Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
部落民
←
Japanese
部落
(suffix)
←
Japanese
民
(suffix)
→
English
burakumin
(borrowed)
→
English
buraku
(derived)