Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
軍配
←
Japanese
軍
(compound)
←
Japanese
配
(compound)
→
English
gunbai
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
軍配団扇
(compound)