Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Japanese 薄荷
← Middle Chinese 薄荷 (derived)

→ Japanese 花薄荷 (affix)
→ Japanese 犬薄荷 (compound)
→ Japanese 西洋薄荷 (compound)
→ Japanese 日本薄荷 (compound)