Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
葦
→
Japanese
葦鹿
(compound)
→
Japanese
葦切
(compound)
→
Japanese
葦雀
(compound)
→
Japanese
葦火
(compound)
→
Japanese
葦原
(affix)