Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
菩提
←
Pali
bodhi
(borrowed)
←
Sanskrit
बोधि
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
菩提薩埵
(compound)
→
Japanese
羯諦羯諦波羅羯諦波羅僧羯諦菩提薩婆訶
(mention)