Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
苺
←
Japanese
斎
(compound)
←
Japanese
血
(compound)
←
Japanese
彦
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
蓬蔂
(inherited)