Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
祭
→
English
matsuri
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
復活祭
(compound)
→
Japanese
聖誕祭
(compound)
→
Japanese
感謝祭
(suffix)
→
Japanese
体育祭
(affix)