Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
火災
←
Mandarin
-
(cognate)
←
Middle Chinese
火災
(mention)
→
Japanese
森林火災
(compound)
→
Japanese
火災警報
(compound)