Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
渦巻銀河
←
Japanese
渦巻
(compound)
←
Japanese
銀河
(compound)
→
Japanese
棒渦巻銀河
(compound)