Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
消しゴム
←
Japanese
消し
(compound)
←
Japanese
ゴム
(compound)
←
Japanese
連用形
(mention)
←
Japanese
消す
(mention)
←
Dutch
gom
(cognate)