Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
歯止め
←
Japanese
歯
(compound)
←
Japanese
止め
(compound)
→
Japanese
歯止めをかける
(compound)
→
Japanese
歯止めがかかる
(compound)