Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
柔
←
Japanese
漢音
(mention)
←
Japanese
呉音
(mention)
←
Japanese
柔柔
(mention)
←
Middle Chinese
-
(cognate)
→
Indonesian
jujutsu
(derived)
→
Japanese
和らぐ
(mention)