Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
月読
←
Japanese
月
(compound)
←
Old Japanese
月讀
(inherited)
→
English
Tsukuyomi
(borrowed)
→
Chinese
月讀
(orthographic borrowing)