Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
我思う、故に我在り
←
Japanese
(mention)
←
Latin
cogito, ergo sum
(calque)
←
Literary Chinese
我思故我在
(cognate)