Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
弦
→
Japanese
鶴
(mention)
→
Japanese
弓弦
(compound)
→
Japanese
弓弦
(compound)
→
Japanese
弦理論
(affix)