Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
天照
←
Japanese
天
(compound)
←
Japanese
照らす
(compound)
→
English
Amaterasu
(borrowed)
→
Portuguese
Amaterasu
(borrowed)