Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
内側
→
Japanese
内側楔状骨
(affix)
→
Japanese
内側広筋
(affix)
→
Japanese
内側直筋
(affix)