Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
ラピスラズリ
←
English
lapis lazuli
(borrowed)
←
Latin
lapis
(compound)
←
Latin
lazulī
(compound)
←
Latin
lazulum
(mention)