Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
ブチハイエナ
←
English
spotted hyena
(calque)
←
Japanese
斑
(affix)
←
Japanese
ハイエナ
(affix)