Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
ファイバー
←
English
fiber
(borrowed)
←
English
fibre
(mention)
→
Japanese
ファイバー光学
(affix)
→
Japanese
光ファイバー
(compound)