Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
ニュートン力学
←
English
Newtonian mechanics
(calque)
←
Japanese
ニュートン
(affix)
←
Japanese
力学
(affix)