Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
コンプレックス
←
German
Komplex
(borrowed)
←
English
complex
(borrowed)
→
Korean
콤플렉스
(cognate)
→
Chinese
大叔控
(mention)