Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
ガビアル
←
French
gavial
(borrowed)
→
Japanese
マレーガビアル
(affix)
→
Japanese
ガビアルモドキ
(suffix)