Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Japanese カイマン
← Spanish caiman (borrowed)

→ Japanese 黒カイマン (compound)
→ Japanese 眼鏡カイマン (compound)
→ Japanese 小人カイマン (compound)
→ Japanese ブラジルカイマン (compound)