Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
アルマジロ
←
Spanish
armadillo
(derived)
→
Japanese
大アルマジロ
(compound)
→
Japanese
姫アルマジロ
(compound)
→
Japanese
九帯アルマジロ
(compound)