Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Japanese
アルコール
←
French
alcool
(cognate)
←
Italian
alcol
(cognate)
←
Dutch
alcohol
(borrowed)
←
Portuguese
álcool
(cognate)
→
Japanese
消毒用アルコール
(compound)
→
Pohnpeian
ahrkohl
(borrowed)