Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ingrian
neegla
←
Estonian
nõel
(cognate)
←
Finnish
neula
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*nekla
(inherited)
←
Proto-Germanic
*nēþlō
(derived)
→
Finnish
neula
(cognate)