Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ingrian
nälkä
←
Estonian
nälg
(cognate)
←
Finnish
nälkä
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*nälkä
(inherited)
←
Proto-Uralic
*ńäle-
(derived)