Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ingrian
koira
←
Estonian
koer
(cognate)
←
Finnish
koira
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*koira
(inherited)
←
Proto-Uralic
*kojera
(inherited)