Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ingrian
api
←
Estonian
abi
(cognate)
←
Proto-Finnic
*api
(derived)
←
Livonian
abb
(cognate)
←
Votic
api
(borrowed)
→
Ingrian
apilain
(suffix)
→
Ingrian
apinikka
(suffix)