Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Italic
*skaβnom
→
Spanish
escaño
(inherited)
→
Galician
escano
(derived)
→
Italian
scanno
(inherited)
→
Latin
scamnum
(inherited)
→
Portuguese
escano
(inherited)
→
Old Portuguese
escano
(inherited)