Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Italic
*pro-
→
Latin
proprius
(inherited)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
provocatus
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
abortus provocatus
(derived)