Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Italic *fāōr

→ Spanish hablar (derived)
→ Ancient Greek ἀπόφασις (cognate)
→ Latin for (inherited)
→ Latin apophasis (cognate)
→ Latin fata (derived)
→ Latin Fata (derived)
→ Old Spanish fablar (derived)
→ Portuguese apófase (cognate)