Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Italic
*agros
→
Galician
agro
(derived)
→
Galician
agra
(derived)
→
Italian
agro
(inherited)
→
Latin
ager
(inherited)
→
Romanian
agru
(derived)
→
Umbrian
𐌀𐌂𐌄𐌓
(inherited)