Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
zelo
←
Latin
zēlus
(derived)
→
Italian
zelanteria
(suffix)
→
Italian
rinzelare
(affix)
→
Maltese
żelu
(borrowed)