Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
vipera
←
Latin
vīpera
(inherited)
→
Italian
inviperire
(affix)
→
Italian
antivipera
(prefix)
→
Italian
viperaio
(suffix)
→
Italian
pesce vipera
(compound)
→
Venetian
vìpara
(cognate)