Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
vile
←
Latin
vīlis
(inherited)
→
Italian
avvilire
(mention)
→
Italian
vilmente
(affix)
→
Italian
vilità
(suffix)