Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
verbena
←
Proto-Indo-European
*werbʰ-
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*werb-
(mention)
←
Italian
vermena
(doublet)
←
Latin
verbēna
(derived)
→
Italian
vermena
(doublet)