Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
velluto
←
Latin
villus
(derived)
→
Italian
vellutino
(suffix)
→
Maltese
bellus
(cognate)
→
Venetian
vełudo
(cognate)