Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
varroniano
←
Latin
Varrōniānus
(derived)
←
Latin
Varrō
(affix)
←
Latin
-iānus
(affix)