Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
vanga
←
Old Norse
vangsni
(cognate)
→
Italian
vangare
(mention)
→
Italian
vanghetta
(suffix)
→
Italian
vanghetto
(suffix)