Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Italian valle
← Latin vallem (inherited)
← Latin vallis (mention)

→ Italian vallata (affix)
→ Italian fondovalle (affix)
→ Italian valligiano (mention)
→ Italian valloso (suffix)
→ Italian valle perturbante (compound)
→ Venetian vałe (mention)