Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
urlare
←
Latin
ululō
(inherited)
→
Italian
ululare
(doublet)
→
Italian
urlo
(back-formation)
→
Italian
urlamento
(suffix)
→
Italian
riurlare
(prefix)
→
Serbo-Croatian
urlati
(borrowed)