Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
uomini
←
Latin
hominēs
(inherited)
←
Latin
homō
(mention)
←
Romanian
oameni
(cognate)
→
Romanian
oameni
(cognate)