Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
tumulo
←
Italian
tumido
(link)
←
Italian
tumore
(link)
←
Latin
tumulus
(borrowed)
→
Italian
tumulare
(affix)