Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
trofo
→
Italian
eterotrofo
(confix)
→
Italian
autotrofo
(confix)
→
Italian
trofologia
(confix)
→
Italian
necrotrofo
(confix)