Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
tino
←
Spanish
tina
(cognate)
←
Latin
tīna
(derived)
←
Portuguese
-
(cognate)
→
Dalmatian
tinir
(cognate)
→
Italian
tinello
(affix)
→
Italian
tinaia
(suffix)