Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
tempio
←
Ancient Greek
τέμενος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
τέμνω
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*t(e)mp-lo-s
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*temp-
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*temh₂-
(mention)
←
Latin
templum
(inherited)
←
Latin
templum
(derived)
→
Italian
tempietto
(affix)
→
Venetian
tenpio
(cognate)