Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
tegnente
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Latin
*teniō
(mention)
←
Latin
teneō
(derived)
→
Italian
tenente
(alter)