Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
superiore
←
Italian
supero
(link)
←
Latin
superior
(borrowed)
→
Italian
superiorità
(suffix)
→
Italian
superiormente
(affix)
→
Italian
anterosuperiore
(prefix)